About Full-Text Documents

Collections of college and personal papers, as well as a select number of individual documents, have been briefly described in entries available for browsing and searching on this site. All collection and document descriptions contain a representative image and a summary of the contents. 

Search Document Descriptions

Browse Document Descriptions

October 10, 1774

George Wood sends an order to Jasper Yeates to pay a debt to John Montgomery.  Includes Montgomery's receipt dated October 19, 1774.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1958-24

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from George Wood to Jasper Yeates

October 27, 1774

John Montgomery issues a receipt for wheat to Curtis and Peter Grubb.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1958-24

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Receipt for Wheat from John Montgomery to Curtis and Peter Grubb

March 19, 1775

Joseph Priestley writes to Jeremy Bentham, returning a friend's paper and alerting Bentham that he will be in the country for a month. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1964-12

Subject: Personal and Family Life

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from Joseph Priestley to Jeremy Bentham

July 24, 1775

John Adams, a delegate to the Second Continental Congress, writes to Abigail Adams on the state of creating a new country. "The difficulty and intricacy of it is prodigious," as Adams explains, "when 50 or 60 men have a Constitution to form for a great Empire, [and] at the same Time that they have a Country and Fifteen hundred Miles extent to Fortify." Contemporary copy of the original from the Gage Papers.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Purchase-1972-1

Subject: Education, Personal and Family Life, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Adams to Abigail Adams (Copy)

July 24, 1775

Second Continental Congress Representative John Adams writes to James Warren, a judge in Watertown, Massachusetts, and discusses the arrival of gunpowder, the formation of a continental treasury, and asks if "your new Legislative and Executive feel bold or irresolute?"

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Purchase-1972-2

Subject: International Affairs, Military Affairs and Conflict, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Adams to James Warren (Copy)

January 10, 1776

James Oliver writes this notice of judgment against Thomas Buchanan for debt to "the Constable of East Pennsborough and to the Keeper of the Gaol of said county."

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-Original-1776-1

Subject: Economics and Finance, Legal Affairs

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Legal Notice Signed by James Oliver

June 11 - June 20, 1776

John Montgomery, Hugh Patrick, George Newberry and Paul Zantzinger issue receipts for various items between June 11 and June 20, 1776 to Jasper Yeates.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1958-23

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Four Receipts Issued to Jasper Yeates

July 25, 1776

John Dickinson writes Continental Army General Charles Lee to explain his opinion on the Declaration of Independence. "I cannot agree with You, that a Declaration of Independence at this time will promote the Happiness of my Country," as Dickinson explains. Dickinson also congratulates General Lee on his victory in South Carolina and provides updates on the military situation in New England. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F1

Subject: International Affairs, Military Affairs and Conflict, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to Charles Lee

July 26, 1776

Continental Congressman John Dickinson writes to his colleague, James Wilson, and asks him to support General Charles Lee's request for financial assistance related to " his Estate being confiscated in England." "I do most earnestly beg of You to advocate [Lee's] Cause, and to speak to as many of your Friends in Congress as you conveniently can," as Dickinson explains. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F1

Subject: Land and Real Estate, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to James Wilson

October 25, 1776

The Commissioners of Indian Affairs of the Middle Department at Fort Pitt write to merchant Benjamin Morgan and order flints for militia companies under the command of Captain Pigman, Captain Sullivan, Captain Baird, and Captain Shields. The Commissioners of Indian Affairs are John Montgomery, Jasper Yeates, John Harvie, and Thomas Walker.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1955-6

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict, Native Americans

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from the Commissioners of Indian Affairs to Benjamin Morgan

November 9, 1776

Thomas Walker writes the Committee of Congress for Indian Affairs and asks that they pay Joseph Simon and John Campbell for the "sundry merchandize" that they provided "for the use of this Department." John Montgomery, John Harris, and Jasper Yeates also sign the letter. The reverse side of the letter includes a receipt of payment, which is dated December 2, 1776.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1960-10

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict, Native Americans, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from Thomas Walker to the Committee of Congress for Indian Affairs

December 4, 1776

Continental Congress delegate John Montgomery issues this receipt to John Harvie and Jasper Yeates for ninety pounds paid to messenger William Wilson.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-Original-1776-2

Subject: Business and Industry, Economics and Finance, Native Americans

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Receipt Signed by John Montgomery

December 4, 1776

John Montgomery issues this receipt to John Harvie and Jasper Yeates for the sum borrowed from Frederick Ferree by the Commission of Indian Affairs.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1966-18

Subject: Economics and Finance, Native Americans

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Receipt Signed by John Montgomery

February 7, 1777

John Montgomery issues a receipt for funds paid by the Continental Congress to Jasper Yeates and himself for militia pay and allowance.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1958-22

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Receipt for Militia Account between Jasper Yates and the Continental Congress

April 3, 1777

John Montgomery writes to Captain Jasper Yeates concerning impending Indian War.  As he believes that residents are unprepared and in need of immediate assistance, Montgomery asks Captain Yeates to write a Mr. Wilson for assistance. "I tremble for the Poor Inhabitants who are almost unprovid'd with arms," as Montgomery explains. Montgomery also notes that Congress will likely not act in time to provide any help. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1963-12

Subject: Carlisle and Cumberland County, Military Affairs and Conflict, Native Americans, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Montgomery to Jasper Yeates

June 14, 1777

John Dickinson acknowledges the receipt of Benjamin Rush's pamphlet and mentions that he would only reenter Pennsylvania affairs to serve America. Dickinson also thanks Rush, a physician, for his attention to his daughter who is "well-recovered." Dickinson wrote this letter after the defeat of a moderate party that they had supported and after he had temporarily retired from politics. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1955-4

Subject: Personal and Family Life, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to Benjamin Rush

June 25, 1777

William Irvine writes  Lieutenant Colonel David Grier and discusses officers, new recruits, and supplies.  Transcript included. Irvine, a colonel of the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment, writes this letter from Carlisle, where he is on parole after being captured in 1776. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Friends-2013-4

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from William Irvine to David Grier

November 7, 1777

Major General Nathanael Greene and Colonel Richard Humpton, both officers in the Continental Army, write Lieutenant Colonel Francis Gurney to certify that he is innocent of providing any support or information to the United Kingdom. After "being directed by His Excellency General Washington to" investigate, General Greene explains that he "was astonished to find it so wholely groundless so as not to leave the least trace for suspicion." Colonel Humpton also argues that Gurney never provided "any intelligence or assistance to the Enemy." Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1967-5

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from Nathanael Greene and Richard Humpton to Francis Gurney

September 24, 1778

Edward Biddle writes to Jasper Yeates and Matthias Slough regarding "a favourable crisis approaching" in the form of the Constitutionalist party, then dominating the Pennsylvania government. They appeal to Yeates and Slough to form "a general exertion at the next election - that the Management of Public Affairs may once more get into reputable hands". Mark Bird, Thomas Dundas, John Mears, and Jonathan Potts also sign Biddle's letter. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Purchase-1958-3

Subject: Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter Edward Biddle to Jasper Yeates and Matthias Slough

May 21, 1779

Continental Congressman John Dickinson asks Caesar Rodney, President of Delaware, to convey a resolution to the Council of Assembly. The resolution dictates a state payment of forty-five hundred thousand dollars to the Continental Treasury. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F2

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to Caesar Rodney

1779-1781

John Dickinson writes two letters to Major General Nathanael Greene. Dickinson writes the first letter as a Continental Congressman and asks for details on transactions for supplies purchased by the Continental Army, including "camp equipage." Dickinson writes the second letter as President of Delaware and discusses recruitment as well as sending additional supplies to the army. "In the late session of our Legislature," Dickinson explains that "we have adopted the most vigorous Measures for recruiting our Regiment, and for sending suitable supplies to those brave Men." Transcripts included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F2

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1760-1779, 1780-1799

View Item: Letters from John Dickinson to Nathanael Greene

1779-1784

Wilhelmina Nisbet, the Countess of Leven, writes six letters to Charles Nisbet on a number of different issues, including commenting on contemporary religious movements and arguing that Nisbet should not accept the position as President of Dickinson College. "The state of affairs there, & those especially concerning the [College], are very precarious, & it ought to be further advanced, & the state of affairs more settled... for one to leave [Scotland]," as Wilhelmina explains. Transcripts included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.7, B1, F27-32

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Personal and Family Life, Religion and Spirituality

Time Period: 1760-1779, 1780-1799

View Item: Letters from Wilhelmina Nisbet to Charles Nisbet

October 27, 1780

James A. Wilson of Middleton Township signs this receipt for the return of an eight year old male slave.

Format: Financial Documents

Location: I-BeetemC-1968-1

Subject: Economics and Finance, Personal and Family Life

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Receipt for Return of a Slave from James A. Wilson

February 18, 1781

James Wilson, United States Supreme Court Justice and signer of the Declaration of Independence, writes to Francis Hopkinson, Judge of the Court of Admiralty of Pennsylvania, regarding the Brigantine Ariel. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-undated-14

Subject: Legal Affairs, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from James Wilson to Francis Hopkinson

August 9, 1781

General William Irvine writes to Joseph Reed, President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania, about preparations to meet expected attempt to rescue the convention prisoners at Lancaster and York.  Irvine also notes his concern with Robert Morris' inability to provide sufficient provisions and equipment.  Partial transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Purchase-1954-31

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from William Irvine to Joseph Reed