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Collections of college and personal papers, as well as a select number of individual documents, have been briefly described in entries available for browsing and searching on this site. All collection and document descriptions contain a representative image and a summary of the contents. 

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circa 1784

David Erskine, the Earl of Buchan, writes a letter to Charles Nisbet expressing that he does not sympathize with Nisbet's disappointment at being prevented "by the Calvinist party in Pennsylvania" from leaving Scotland to accept "your appointment at Carlisle projected college." Erskine also mentions Roman archaeological sites near Nisbet's home in Montrose, Scotland. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.7, B1, F1

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Personal and Family Life, Politics and Government, Religion and Spirituality, Science and Technology

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from David Erskine to Charles Nisbet

February 6, 1784

Statesman William Bingham writes Benjamin Rush and compares the conditions in England with those in the United States in terms of government, economics, and immigration. "Whilst the United States have the pleasing Prospect of daily increasing in Power and political Importance," Bingham explains that "the Kingdom appears to be in a very declining state, depressed with contending Factions." Bingham also sends Rush a color engraving of hot air balloon titled "The First Hydrogen Balloon: The Landing near L'Ile Adam." Transcript included.

Format: Engravings and Illustrations, Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-BonisteelR-1958-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, International Affairs, Politics and Government, Science and Technology

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from William Bingham to Benjamin Rush

March 2, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson signs this warrant to pay John Barber, a Sergeant in the 11th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line, for his service as a soldier during the Revolutionary War. David Rittenhouse, Esquire, is listed on the document as the treasurer.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1949-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Warrant for Soldier’s Pay from John Dickinson for John Barber

March 29, 1784

John Carson writes to Robert McPherson, a member of the Board of Trustees, and discusses Charles Nisbet's qualifications as a candidate for President of Dickinson College. As "I was honoured with that Gentlemans personal acquaintance," Carson explains that Dr. Benjamin Rush "requested" an "Account of [Nisbet's] Character in Scotland and his Reputation as a Man of Letters." Nisbet is "a man of extraordinary Genius and application" and "is surpassed by few," as Carson describes. In addition, Carson also comments on Nisbet's political views. "He is well known to have been uniformly from his earliest years a Republican," as Carson notes. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Purchase-1923-1

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Education, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Carson to Robert McPherson

April 19, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson signs this warrant to pay Henry Martin, a "Captain of the Navy of Pennsylvania," for his service as a soldier during the Revolutionary War. David Rittenhouse, Esquire, is listed on the document as the treasurer.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1949-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Warrant for Soldier’s Pay from John Dickinson for Henry Martin

May 15, 1784

Dickinson College Trustee James Wilson writes to William Bingham regarding a loan Wilson seeks from an unspecified Mr. Lettsom. Wilson also discusses the opening of Land Offices and the possibility of changes to the Pennsylvania state constitution. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1964-11

Subject: Economics and Finance, Personal and Family Life, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from James Wilson to William Bingham

June 30, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson signs this warrant to pay Major Evan Edwards, of the 11th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line, for his service as a soldier during the Revolutionary War. David Rittenhouse, Esquire, is listed on the document as the treasurer.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1949-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Warrant for Soldier’s Pay from John Dickinson for Evan Edwards

July 8, 1784

John Dickinson writes Robert Magaw regarding Paul Randolph's note for 24 pounds. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-ValeM-1947-72

Subject: Economics and Finance

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to Robert Magaw

July 23, 1784

General William Irvine writes John Dickinson, the President of Pennsylvania, and recommends Erkurius Beatty's appointment as an officer. "He will do great justice to an appointment of Lieutenant, in the Corps to be raised, should that rank be conferred on him," as Irvine explains.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1964-10

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from William Irvine to John Dickinson

July 29, 1784

William Irvine writes to recommend Ebenezer Denny as "a young man of good private character" who "conducted himself with propriety." Irvine notes that Denny had served as a "Lieutenant in the Pennsylvania Line" from 1780 "to the end of the War.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1963-10

Subject: Military Affairs and Conflict, Personal and Family Life

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from William Irvine to Unknown Recipient

August 14, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson signs this warrant to pay Edward Coyle, a Corporal in the 11th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line, for his service as a soldier during the Revolutionary War. Coyle receives three pounds and twelve shillings. David Rittenhouse, Esquire, is listed on the document as the treasurer.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1949-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Warrant for Soldier’s Pay from John Dickinson for Edward Coyle

August 14, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson signs this warrant to pay Edward Coyle, a Corporal in the 11th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line, for his service as a soldier during the Revolutionary War. Coyle receives three pounds, twelve shillings, and eight pence. David Rittenhouse, Esquire, is listed on the document as the treasurer.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-SpahrB-1949-3

Subject: Economics and Finance, Military Affairs and Conflict

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Warrant for Soldier’s Pay from John Dickinson for Edward Coyle

August 30, 1784

Benjamin Rush writes a letter to Charles Nisbet discussing various religious and political parties in Pennsylvania and their relative support for the endowment of Dickinson College. Rush states that "a great body of the most respectable Presbyterians" are the "men who love [Nisbet's] character, & who will be [Nisbet's] friends & support." Transcript included. 

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.7, B1, F41

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Education, Politics and Government, Religion and Spirituality

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from Benjamin Rush to Charles Nisbet

September 11, 1784

John Montgomery writes to Robert Miller, Samuel Laird, and John Agnew informing them that Robert Davidson has accepted the pastorate in Carlisle. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-Original-1784-2

Subject: Carlisle and Cumberland County, Religion and Spirituality

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Montgomery to Robert Miller, Samuel Laird, and John Agnew

September 13, 1784

Pennsylvania politician Samuel John Atlee and Colonel Francis Johnston write to Pennsylvania Governor John Dickinson and request the balance of funds that the "House of Assembly were pleased to make" for "the transportation of the Indian goods and stores to the Northward and Westward."

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1966-17

Subject: Economics and Finance, Native Americans, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from Samuel Atlee and Francis Johnston to John Dickinson

November 8, 1784

John Culbertson receives this deed for 300 acres in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. John Dickinson, as President of the Supreme Executive Council, signs the deed on November 8, 1784.

Format: Legal and Government Documents

Location: I-BeachW-2010-2

Subject: Land and Real Estate

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Deed for Land Sold by Pennsylvania to John Culbertson

November 8, 1784

President of Pennsylvania John Dickinson asks the Speaker of the Pennsylvania General Assembly to distribute the "inclosed Dispatches" to other members of the General Assembly. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F2

Subject: Politics and Government

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to Speaker of the Pennsylvania General Assembly

November 10, 1784

Statesman William Bingham writes from Paris to Benjamin Rush in Philadelphia. Bingham responds to Rush's previous displeasing letter and discusses United States politics and his travels abroad. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-undated-20

Subject: Personal and Family Life, Politics and Government, Travel and Tourism

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from William Bingham to Benjamin Rush

December 18, 1784

Dickinson College President Charles Nisbet writes to John Dickinson lamenting the "divisions that distract" the United States. He also acknowledges the honor bestowed upon him by Dickinson and the trustees of Dickinson College. Transcript included. 

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F5

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Education, Politics and Government

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from Charles Nisbet to John Dickinson

1785

Benjamin Rush writes the "Plan of Education for Dickinson College" in 1785, which outlines the necessary curriculum that the College should follow. Transcript included.

Format: Miscellaneous

Location: RG 1/1 - 3.2.8

Subject: Dickinson College Academic Affairs, Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Education

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Editor's Note -- Plan of Education , "Plan of Education for Dickinson College," by Benjamin Rush

January 6, 1785

Joseph Priestley provides Sir Charles Blagden, the Secretary of the Royal Society, with a list of errors in his paper for the Transactions and asks him to correct the "important" ones before it is printed. Priestley also reports that he is "busy in my experiments, and I never remember that a greater number of new facts occurred to me in the same space of time." The "present experiments" include "the production of phlogisticated air from Spirit of Niter and phlogiston." Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-RichardsonD-1992-2

Subject: Literary Pursuits, Science and Technology

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from Joseph Priestley to Sir Charles Blagden

1785-1788

Wilhelmina Nisbet, the Countess of Leven, writes five letters to Dickinson President Charles Nisbet in which she speaks of the health of her family and disapproves of Nisbet's new position at Dickinson College. "I still think you have been hurried off this stage which I do most sincerely regret - my worthy friend Dr. Rush and I would be antipodes in your affairs," as Wilhelmina notes. She also laments over some conflicts that have arisen between Nisbet and Rush upon the former's arrival in America. Transcripts included. 

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.7, B1, F33-37

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Dickinson College History, Education, Personal and Family Life, Religion and Spirituality

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letters from Wilhelmina Nisbet to Charles Nisbet

March 31, 1785

John Erskine writes to John Dickinson expressing his sorrow in bidding Charles Nisbet farewell as he leaves Montrose for his new post as Principal of Dickinson College. Erskine also expresses faith in Nisbet's abilities and wishes well for the college. Additionally, he comments on the relationship between the United States and England. Transcript included.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: MC 2001.13, B1, F5

Subject: Dickinson College Administration, Education, International Affairs

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Erskine to John Dickinson

April 14, 1785

John Dickinson writes George Washington to introduce and recommend the portrait painter, Robert Edge Pine.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-SpahrB-1963-7

Subject: Visual and Performing Arts

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from John Dickinson to George Washington

May 1, 1785

Joseph Priestley writes Sir Charles Blagden, the Secretary of the Royal Society, and asks for 50 copies of his paper printed and stitched in blue cloth. In addition, Priestley requests that one copy be sent to Henry Cavendish. Priestley also discusses the election to the Societe Royale de Physique in Orleans and that at Stockholm.

Format: Letters/Correspondence

Location: I-RichardsonD-1992-4

Subject: Literary Pursuits, Science and Technology

Time Period: 1780-1799

View Item: Letter from Joseph Priestley to Sir Charles Blagden